asparagus asparagoides fun facts

Asparagus asparagoides is an herbaceous, scrambling or climbing, much-branched perennial with twisting,... Conservation Status. Asparagus miner ( Ophiomyia simplex ), a leaf-mining fly. The Dutch Amaryllys is an indoor exotic flowering plant native to some regions in southern Africa and the United States. Asparagus fly ( Platyparaea poeciloptera ), a fruit fly. Asparagus is a tender succulent, flavour-some vegetable that is most simply eaten lightly steamed with melted butter. This garden plant originated in the eastern Mediterranean countries and traces of wild varieties have been discovered in Africa. Damasonium minus flower. Asparagusaethiopicus (~, Foxtail Fern, Sprenger's Asparagus) Asparagus asparagoides (Bridal Creeper, African ~) perennial garden vegetable of the family Liliaceae , native to the E Mediterranean area and now naturalized over much of the world. 54 chromosome evolution across the angiosperms, two particularly interesting associations can be 55 seen in some dioecious systems coincident with variation in sexual system: the proliferation of 56 repetitive elements and the occurrence of one or multiple whole genome duplication (polyploidy) ... 123 hermaphrodite Asparagus asparagoides with a relatively large genome size (1C = … Origins and meanings of names of South African plant genera . Protasparagus plumosus (Baker) Oberm. The fruit is a small red berry 6–10 mm diameter, which is poisonous to humans. Control When the plant becomes overgrown and untidy, it can be cut back to ground level and it will resprout. Common Name: Asparagus Fern. Dianella longifolia flower. Joffe, P. 2001. Interesting facts about Dragon Blood Tree. Related WordsSynonymsLegend: Switch to new thesaurus Noun 1. Remove the thin fleshy coating from the fruit and sow the seeds in spring or summer, using a general, well-drained, sterile, sowing medium. It is a quick growing plant and in its natural forest habitat uses its thorns to grip onto trees and other host plants in order to reach the sunlight through the canopy. Only young asparagus shoots are commonly eaten: once the buds start to open, the shoots quickly turn woody. The entirely unusual shape of this … LPA 1714 JX574273 JX574488 JX573864 JX574063 Asparagus aridicola Sebsebe S. Demissew s.n. Asparagus densiflorus “Meyerii“ » References | Links. Eastern Cape. Asparagus asparagus (Asparagus asparagoides) Asparagus asparagus (there is another name for asparagus - asparagus) was first described in 1753 by C. Linna. A western counterpart to the Scarlet Tanager, this species occurs in summer farther north than any other tanager -- far up into northwestern Canada. It has decorative shiny green leaves that are not true leaves but phylloclades or ‘leaf-like branches’. Endl. … Keep warm and moist, transplant the seedlings when they are large enough to handle and grow on in light shade. Cyperus gracilis plant. Its history goes back as far as that of the leek and has been consumed for over 2000 years. It is suitable for containers and can be grown indoors. It blossoms in small white and milky flowers with an … Botanical Society of South Africa, Cape Town. Not registered yet? Asparagus fern caterpillar, also known as beet armyworm ( Spodoptera exigua ). Asparagus stalks contain about 2 percent protein and 2.4 percent carbohydrates (not counting cellulose). • Ecologists and mathematicians are ... well as some of the most interesting things they heard. Creative gardening with indigenous plants. Features of asparagus It is not fussy about soil, but performs best in well-drained, fertile, well-composted soil, with regular watering. Asparagus species are diverse: herbaceous plants, shrubs and dwarf shrubs, lianas. Asparagus is a spring vegetable, a flowering perennial plant species in the genus Asparagus. Use it as a ground cover, allow it to cascade over a retaining wall or from a hanging basket. A field guide to wild flowers Kwazulu-Natal and the eastern region. Plant Protection Quarterly 21, 117-21. Acevedo & Siverio s.n. Threat status Europe: Not evaluated (IUCN) The EUNIS species component has very limited information about this species. Cyperus gracilis fruit. Nymphs and egg masses can be found on plants all year. Phylloclades are thin, oblique and directed upwards (from 1 to 3 cm long), growing in bunches (from 3 to 6). Asparagus asparagoides was recorded in 143 of the 410 quadrats. Among them, plants in the genus Asparagus have determinate leaf-like (flattened) organs called cladodes in the position of lateral branches (Figure 1A). Summary Bridal creeper, Asparagus asparagoides (L.) W.Wight, is becoming an emerging threat to the southern Australian citrus industry. The plant can be damaged and appears to be killed by frost, but will survive and resprout in the spring. Damasonium minus plant. Wetland Status. Read More Inspire your inbox – Sign up for daily fun facts about this day in history, updates, and special offers. The "leaves" are in fact needle-like cladodes (modified stems) in the axils of scale leaves; they are 6–32 mm (0.24–1.26 in) long and 1 mm (0.039 in) broad, and clustered four to 15 together, in a rose-like shape. The remedies have proven effective: 1. regul… Protasparagus setaceus (Kunth) Oberm. Samuel Lekhetho, Free State National Botanical Gardenand Alice Notten, Kirstenbosch National Botanical GardenSeptember 2016, SA Distribution: Eastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape, Western Cape, Aspect: Full Sun, Shade, Morning Sun (Semi Shade), Afternoon Sun (Semi Shade). Eradication of invasive alien plants on Lord Howe Island, NSW, using three asparagus species (Asparagus asparagoides, A. plumosus, A. aethiopicus) as a case study. Asparagus zanzibaricus Baker. The easiest way to get asparagus into your diet is to eat it raw; simply cut it up and add to your salad. First indications of infestation are white webs, spots and humps on the leaves with brown honeydew on the crusted shoots. Vivian-Smith G, Gosper CR, Grimshaw T and Armstrong T (2006). The main focus of the EUNIS species component is to provide relevant information about the European species protected by Directives, Conventions and Agreements. Natal Flora Publications Trust, Durban. Interesting facts about the United Kingdom. ... are other plants of the same genus—the asparagus fern (A. plumosus, not a true fern) and the florists' smilax (A. asparagoides), both climbing vines native to S Africa. Best known under the name Cape smilax, it is often used in floral arrangements and in bridal bouquets, and is a popular container plant for home decorating. The health benefits of asparagus include good cardiovascular health, healthy pregnancy, improved fertility, relief from pre-menstrual syndrome, and an improved bone health. Parsons WT and Cuthbertson EC (2001). The “leaves” are in fact needle-like cladodes (modified stems) in the axils of scale leaves; they are 6–32 mm (0.24–1.26 in) long and 1 mm (0.039 in) broad, and clustered four to 15 together, in a rose-like shape. Steud. asparagus fern except feathered asparagus fern has black berries while basket asparagus fern has orange berries. Asparagus vulgaris (Asparagus officinalis) This perennial herb is often called asparagus medicinal or pharmacy. Roots are rhizomatous and form numerous root tubers. As a vegetable, the tender, succulent shoots of asparagus not only touches upon people’s senses of taste, touch, smell, and vision, but also provides excellent nutrition. It helps to treat cancer, diabetes, hangover, cataract, rheumatism, tuberculosis, depression, neurodegenerative diseases, and convulsions. Asparagus asparagoides (L.) Druce Description. (as D. australis G.Forst.) Well established A. asparagoides infesta-tions commonly cover the ground almost completely but in this study site quadrats with very abundant A. asparagoides were quite rare (Table 2). It is widespread and common in forests, bushveld, woodlands, along river banks and in bush, in all the provinces of South Africa and in Namibia, Lesotho and Swaziland. The English word “asparagus” derives from classical Latin, but the plant was once known in English (prior to 1400) as “asperages” or “aspergy,” and then later (sixteenth and seventeenth centuries) as sperage, sparage, or sperach, from the Medieval Latin sparagus. Theses Asparagus Tips as they are known are incredibly tender and delicious. Carex inversa fruit. Availability Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. … Native Introduced Native and Introduced ... African asparagus Asparagus asparagoides African asparagus fern Asparagus officinalis garden asparagus Asparagus setaceus common asparagus fern Legal Status. Asparagus vegetable is also known garden asparagus, folk name sparrow grass. The survival of Dragon Blood Tree is entirely different from other related species. Carex breviculmis flower. South African Wild Flower Guide 11. Carex breviculmis plant. Asparagus asparagoides (L.) Druce (as D. medeoloides L.f.) Cordyline australis (G.Forst.) Asparagus asparagoides is an herbaceous, scrambling or climbing, much-branched perennial with twisting, wiry, spineless stems that can grow up to 3 m in length. Feather asparagus fern prefers temperate to sub tropical areas. Related Links. Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A.Chev. The leaves are small and spiny. Many details of the annual cycle, life stages and behaviour of the Green planthopper are given by Myers in his informative 1922 paper on this insect. Find out information about Asparagus (vegetable). Adults are commonest in Summer and Autumn. Man has long learned to use this plant for the benefit of himself. creeper (Asparagus asparagoides) in New Zealand has revealed that the self-introduced bridal creeper rust (Puccinia myrsiphylli) is the only thing causing significant damage. It is mostly scale insects which target the asparagus as an indoor plant. Caesia parviflora flower. Quick facts. Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asparagus_asparagoides accessed on 18/8/2016. This species of asparagus grows as a thorny bush, to a height of 1 metre. ... Asparagus capensis. ); isicakathi (isiXhosa); ibutha, inkunzimbili (isiZulu); khopananyane, likhopa, sethota-sa-matuela (Sesotho). Small, 6–10 mm long, greenish white, hanging, fragrant flowers are borne singly in the axils. It ranges from southern Africa, northwards to tropical Africa. Western Tanagers nest in coniferous forests of the north and the high mountains, but during migration they may show up in any habitat, including grassland and desert; the bright males often draw attention by pausing in suburban yards in late spring. 1990. ... « Asparagus asparagoides . ); breȅblaarklimop, krulkransie, gnarboola, narbass (Afr. The fruit is a globose, sometimes sticky berry, 5–10 mm in diameter, that is red when mature in early summer. The primary aim was to identify native passerines dispersing the weed and to determine whether the weed’s current density distribution was correlated to the flight patterns of dispersal agents. These structures are flattened stems that resemble leaves and are 25–40 mm long and 8–20 mm wide. (as D. terminalis Lam.) Asparagus vulgaris grows smooth and straight stems (height from 30 to 150 cm). Flora of southern Africa accessed via Plants of southern Africa online http://posa.sanbi.org/flora/results_browse.php?src=FloraSA&taxon=genno=728,spno=11 accessed on 18/8/2016, Global Compendium of Weeds. Caesia parviflora flower. Asparagus asparagoides is not a threatened or protected plant in South Africa, and is , assessed as Least Concern by the Red List of South African plants. The Plants Database includes the following 5 species of Asparagus . Asparagus asparagoides is a popular garden plant, and it can attract birds to the garden with its red berries. Moreover, morphological variation among cladodes is found among species in the genus (Figure 1B and 1C). Originally, the genus name Hippeastrum was given by Herbert and was meant to denote a “Knight’s star lily” but apparently, he himself was also uncertain about that description. Today, there are more than 300 species of asparagus, which is also called asparagus. Caesia parviflora fruit. Common names: Cape smilax, African asparagus smilax, baby smilax, bridal creeper, bridal veil creeper (Eng. The exotic flowers of this plant are characterized by having bulb-like appearance and come in colors … Norup 55 C JX574236 JX574451 JX573829 JX574031 Asparagus asparagoides (L.) W. Wight M.V. This plant can survive drought and frost because of its tuberous roots that store water and nutrients. This vegetable is pictured as an offering on an Egyptian frieze dating to 3000 BC. University of Cape Town. The species name asparagoides means ‘like the genus Asparagus’, which seems a strange name to give a species of Asparagus, but when this species was first named by Linnaeus in 1753, it was placed in the genus Medeola and in 1808, was moved to the genus Myrsiphyllum, but is now classified in the genus Asparagus. The tiny, creamy white, scented flowers appear from autumn to spring. It produces bright red berries, which are eaten by birds, and other animals, enabling it to be spread long distances. Interpreting Wetland Status. Norup 81 C JX574237 JX574452 JX573830 JX574032 Asparagus asparagoides (L.) W. Wight M.V. The vitamin content is as much as 40 mg percent vitamin C, 0.19 mg percent vitamin B¡, 0.14 mg percent vitamin B 2, 1.0 mg percent vitamin PP, and 1.3 mg percent provitamin A (more than in tomatoes or cabbage). Each berry usually contains a few, shiny, black seeds that are egg-shaped or rounded. Today, the plant grows in central and southern Europe, the Middle East, western Siberia, and northern Africa and is also cultivated worldwide, often in home gardens. Feathered asparagus fern is spread by birds and garden dumping. He also recommended holding the chewed root against aching teeth. Family Name: ASPARAGACEAE. Manning, J. Asparagus in Greek means "young growth". A scrambling shrub with lovely glossy foliage, for shade or sun, in the garden or indoors, and excellent for flower arrangements, but take note that outside of its natural range, it can become a weedy pest. A distant cousin of the onion, the distinguished asparagus is also a member of the lilaceae family. (Kubitzki and Rudall, 1998, Mabberley, 2008, World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, 2009). This term itself derives from the Greek aspharagos or asparagos, although some believe the Greek term originated from foreign sources, likely from the Persian asparag, meaning “sprout” or “shoot.” The original Latin name has now supplanted the English word. At least 12% of growers within the Murray Valley region have orchards infested with the weed, which is spread predominantly by birds foraging on the berries in nearby infested roadsides and bushland areas. Asparagus is a herbaceous, perennial plant growing to 100–150 cm (39–59 in) tall, with stout stems with much-branched, feathery foliage. Fusarium root and crown rot, caused by two species of fungi, Fusarium monoliforme and Fusarium oxysporium asparagi. Noxious weeds in Australia 2nd Edn, CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood. Asparagus asparagoides - fragile twining plant of South Africa with bright green flattened stems and glossy foliage popular as a floral decoration smilax genus Asparagus - large genus of Old World perennial herbs with erect or spreading or climbing stems and small scalelike leaves and inconspicuous flowers; sometimes placed in family … The oldest image of asparagus (3 thousand BC) was found in Egypt, and the ancient Roman author-cook Apitsius in his treatises praised the taste qualities of asparagus (the widespread name asparagus - "asparagus" came … It is usually dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants, but sometimes hermaphrodite flowers are found. Briza Publications, Pretoria. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on until large … Damasonium minus fruit. By contrast, interesting unusual forms of aerial part are observed in a wide range of vascular plants. There are 20 calories in 100 grams (3.5 ounces) of asparagus. The Asparagus plant grows from a root stock that dies back each year and the part that is eaten are the first young shoots that come up in spring. Independent of the exact classification of the insect, most of them have the necessary mouth tools to rob the asparagus fern of its life. In southern Africa there are 86 species of Asparagus currently recognised. A. asparagoides, A. falcatus, A. setaceus, A. scandens) are well known, the remaining species are poorly studied. Each berry contains one seed. (as D. indivisa G.Forst.) http://www.hear.org/gcw/species/asparagus_asparagoides/ accessed on 18/8/2016. *Asparagus asparagoides flower *Asparagus asparagoides plant. Read More Inspire your inbox – Sign up for daily fun facts about this day in history, updates, and special offers. ~is often thought of as a fern but really it is not a true fern, i.e. ETH JX574285 JX574500 JX573875 JX574074 Asparagus asparagoides (L.) W. Wight M.V. Asparagus is a herbaceous, perennial plant growing to 100–150 cm (39–59 in) tall, with stout stems with much-branched, feathery foliage. asparagoides), and asparagus fern (A. densiflorus) are grown for their attractive lacy foliage and are common ornamentals. The asparagus plant (Asparagus) is part of the Asparagus family (not so long ago it was part of the Liliaceae family). In the 1st century CE, Dioscorides, the Green physician, recommended a decoction of the root to improve urine flow and to treat kidney problems, jaundice, and sciatica. ... Diffusion of A. asparagoides in south-western Australia mostly involved the … Likewise, in extreme drought situations, the stems may die, but the rootstock will survive and send out new growth when watered again. The exact number of species in the genus is uncertain with estimates between 120 and 300+ spp. • Spring can be the busiest time of the biocontrol of weeds year – we remind you about some activities you might need to be planning. China, Peru, and Mexico are the three biggest asparagus producing countries in the world. The flowers are bell-shaped, greenish-white to yellowish, 4.5–6.5 mm (0.18–0.26 in) long, with six tepals partially fused together at the base; they are produced singly or in clusters of two or three in the junctions of the branchlets. Asparagus asparagoides (L.) Druce Images from the web. a low-growing creeper or climber with short-lived aboveground stems and long-lived tubers that are produced on creeping underground stems. The name Asparagus is thought to be derived from the Greek, asparagos, for the cultivated asparagus, which is possibly derived from sparasso meaning ‘to tear’, referring to the sharp spines of many species, or from spargan meaning ‘to swell or sprout’. Asparagus asparagoides is best grown in semi-shade or dappled shade, although it will grow in full shade to full sun. Asparagus densiflorus ‘Sprengeri' is an evergreenarching perennial that has feathery, needle-like, stems giving an open, loose appearance in growth. In nature, it can be found in Asia, Europe and Africa. Jackson, W.P.U. Careful not to overcook it. Greeks and Romans ate it fresh when in season, and dried the vegetable for use in winter; Roman Epicureans even froze it high in the Alps, for the Feast of Epicurus. It can also be found in the Canary Islands, Sri Lanka and the Mediterranean. ... cladodes of A. … As the insects are masters of camouflage, you should regularly check the stability and any occurrences of infestation of your plant. The genus Asparagus contains approximately 200 species, which occur in Africa, Asia and Europe. Take note, when dividing a clump, a new plant will grow from a piece of the rhizome, but not from a tuber, ideally plant a piece of rhizome that has a few tubers attached. Initially grew in the south and east of the African continent. Cyperus gunnii fruit. Flowering usually occurs in winter or early spring (July to September). This plant reproduces by seed and spreads by underground stem or rhizomes. It flowers in spring to autumn and berries are produced during this time. The wild smilax ... Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, … Emperor Augustus created the “Asparagus Fleet” for hauling the vegetable, and coined the expression “faster than cooking asparagus” for quick action. Click here to register. ... Its phylloclades are interesting, they resemble leaves - lanceolate, bright green in color with glitter (width 2 cm, length 4 cm). The diffusion of the environmental weed Bridal Creeper, Asparagus asparagoides, was investigated in south-western Australia. Asparagus is an excellent source of vitamin K, folate, copper, selenium, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, and vitamin E. It is a very good source of dietary fiber, manganese, phosphorus, vitamin B3, potassium, choline, vitamin A, zinc, iron, protein, vitamin B6, and pantothenic acid. It can also be trained up a small trellis. This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. aethiopicus), African asparagus fern (or bridal creeper, A. asparagoides), and asparagus fern (A. densiflorus) are grown for their attractive lacy foliage and are common ornamentals. Quadrats with low levels of cover contained young plants, rather than In some countries, including Australia and New Zealand, it is an invasive weed that needs to be controlled. Login to add your Comment Base of the plant, showing the prickles on the stems Photograph by: Forest and Kim Starr ... An interesting article on Ensete ventricosum.]. It reduces urinary tract infections and blood cholesterol. Pooley, E. 1998. Roots serve a medicinal purpose as a balm for sore eyes, as a purgative and as a fertility charm for cattle. The Asparagus falcatus is found naturally in Mozambique and the forests of South Africa. Dianella … Propagate it from seed or by dividing the clumps. Cordyline indivisa (G.Forst.) It is also good for digestive health. It grows in areas where the mean annual rainfall is in the range 1,000 - 1,700mm [ 398 Once established, it is moderately drought resistant. It has naturalised in parts of southern Europe, California, Hawaii, Australia and New Zealand, and is a listed invasive or environmental weed in some countries. Hippocrates, the ancient Greek doctor, used asparagus to treat diarrhoea and pains of the urethra. Fun to do; Search Plant Database. Another simple thing to do is to just steam it for a few minutes and it is done. Carex inversa flower. Cultivation Details A plant of the drier to semi-arid areas of the tropics and subtropics. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 2001. Asparagus asparagoides - fragile twining plant of South Africa with bright green flattened stems and glossy foliage popular as a floral decoration... Bridal-veil creeper - definition of Bridal-veil creeper by The Free Dictionary

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